Winter Road Hazards
by: Chris Loynd
S'no Way!
Advice for riding in snow? Don't. At least that's the best advice I've
seen.
As you can see by the picture on this page, I have been caught before. But
the snow was just starting and not yet enough to plow. I went slow and
fortunately the big Springer tracked okay.
Another time I got caught in a snow squall. That time the pavement was
still plenty warm, and therefore just wet, not slick or icy. I risked it.
There's actually a funny story about that ride. I was coming back from New
Jersey on a Polar Bear ride and stopped in that last rest stop at the top
of the Garden State Parkway. There were a few flurries here and there. No
worries. But in the time it took me to grab a coffee the flurries turned
into a squall. I came out to my bike in the parking lot and it was snowing
like mad. What to do? I was so close to home.
I drug my boots across the pavement here and there. It was just wet, not
slippery at all. So I decide to go. As I'm zipping up and fastening my
helmet this old guy stops and stares at me a minute. "You riding a
motorcycle? In THIS?" It's okay, I reply, not really slick yet. "My God
that's crusty!" the guy blurted, then hurried inside.
On that snow ride the biggest problem was that my body and motorcycle
windshield were colder than the pavement. So while the snow wasn't
sticking to the pavement, it sure built up on my windshield and helmet
visor. Visibility got to be a real challenge. I cracked the visor and kept
wiping it. Over the Tappan Zee I putted along in the far right lane with
my four-way flashers going. By the time I reached the Merritt Parkway the
snow had stopped and the road was dry.
One other snow hazard is worth mentioning: truckbergs. There are two
types. Most common are the rock-hard slushbergs that build up on car and
truck mud flaps, then fall off and go skittering across the road. I have
never had one drop in front of me. But I have had to swerve around dirty
brown chunks of ice in the road. Cars hit these things too, shooting them
in all directions.
The second Truckberg type generally occurs after a significant snowfall. I
guess it's just too much trouble for the drivers to clear off the tops of
their trailers. What happens is that you can be riding along on a
perfectly dry road, days after a snowstorm, when all of the sudden a huge
slab of hardened snow pops off the roof of a truck. These slam onto the
road and scatter all over. Not only have I had to dodge a few of these,
but also be careful because they generally leave a slippery spot where
they first impact. Key to this one -- do not follow trucks in snow season.
Even if we haven't seen snow in Connecticut, these guys can be coming from
Maine with a fresh truckberg on their roof just waiting for you to let
down your guard.
Ice
People talk about the dreaded black ice like it's some kind of winter
monster lurking in the highway to destroy unsuspecting drivers. Geeze!
I've never had much trouble with it.
First of all, if the temperature is below freezing I make sure to stick to
dry pavement. Secondly, ice generally is not found directly in the roadway
line of travel because cars wear it off. An exception is New York City
proximity roads where drainage seems to be an unlearned concept. Stay off
the Cross Bronx in winter. Watch out for parkways.
If there's that much ice around, you might want to stay home. My strategy
is to avoid places where the black ice monster can hide. Shoulders, inside
corners, shady spots are all approached with caution. Some bridges can
drip from their drains and create spots of ice underneath them. And if you
don't read signs there is a miniscule chance that you don't know: "Bridges
freeze before road." So go easy when you're riding over bridges.
Sand
Usually sand lurks in the same places as ice. Once the ice melts, the sand
stays. Same as ice, watch out for it, avoid it. I've never had much real
trouble riding around sand.
Reduced Traction
Harley-Davidson's "Enthusiast" magazine (Fall 2006) suggests, "When you
encounter areas of reduced traction, minimize your speed and lean angle,
and balance braking pressure between front/rear." My experience is that
you do not want to be making any steering or braking or accelerating
inputs on ice or sand. And with a torquey Harley, that means not letting
go of the throttle on ice or sand either. Just keep everything steady for
a second. If you are luck and the angels are with you, and your ride bell
is ringing, you will glide
right over the hazard.
One other traction concern, especially when starting your ride, is tire
temperature. It can take up to 20 minutes of riding to warm your tires to
normal operating temperature. Cold tires are slippery tires. They have to
warm to get sticky. Just go easy at first.
As a general rule, when the temperature is below freezing or if there has
been a recent snowfall, I ride in winter like I ride in rain. Go easy! Now
is not the time for scraping pegs. Accelerate and brake softly. Leave lots
of extra following distance. Look far ahead. Your best defense against
snow, ice and sand is avoidance.